Context:
DRDO announced the successful flight test of the Supersonic Missile-Assisted Release of Torpedo (SMART) system.
More on the news
- SMART underwent flight testing from Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam Island off the coast of Odisha.
- It enhances the anti-submarine warfare capability of the Indian Navy far beyond the conventional range of lightweight torpedoes.
About SMART
- SMART is a next-generation missile-based lightweight torpedo delivery system.
- It was designed and developed by The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) .
Components:
- It is a canister-based missile system and consists of several advanced sub-systems, namely
- A two-stage solid propulsion system
- Electromechanical actuator system
- Precision inertial navigation system.
- The system carries an advanced light-weight torpedo as payload along with a parachute-based release system
Function:
- Launches lightweight torpedoes at long distances (hundreds of kilometers) exceeding the conventional range of such torpedoes.
- Enables targeting of enemy submarines beyond the operational range of helicopters or maritime patrol aircraft typically used for torpedo deployment.
Significance
- Extends the reach of the Indian Navy’s anti-submarine warfare capabilities.
- Provides a crucial advantage in detecting and engaging enemy submarines from a safe distance.
- Enhances India’s overall maritime security posture.
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