SYLLABUSGS-2: Structure, organization and functioning of the Executive and the Judiciary Ministries and Departments of the Government; pressure groups and formal/informal associations and their role in the PolityGS-3: Awareness in
SYLLABUS GS-3: Achievements of Indians in science & technology; indigenization of technology and developing new technology Context: Indian scientists have developed a “miniature” indigenous alternative to proprietary CRISPR-Cas tools. Indigenous Gene Editing
Recent Context: The Prime Minister of India hoisted the saffron flag atop the 191-foot-high ‘shikhar’ of Ayodhya Ram Temple on November 25, 2025. Design and Significance of the Flag:
Context: Recently, Uttar Pradesh government issued environment clearance (EC) and letter of comfort (LOC) to five foreign companies and five Fortune India 500 listed companies. More on the News: Initiatives
7th NSA-Level Meeting of the Colombo Security Conclave Context: Recently, India hosted the 7th NSA-Level Meeting of the Colombo Security Conclave in New Delhi. More on the News Colombo Security Conclave INS Mahe
SYLLABUS GS-2: Bilateral, regional and global groupings and agreements involving India and/or affecting India’s interests. Context: Recently, India announced a new trilateral technology and innovation partnership with Australia and Canada
SYLLABUS GS-2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectors and issues arising out of their design and implementation GS-2: Structure, organization and functioning of the Executive and the
SYLLABUS Prelims GS Paper 1: Current events of national and international importance Context: The 3,000-year-old ceremonial complex of Aguada Fenix in Tabasco was designed as a monumental “cosmogram” according to
SYLLABUS GS-3:Conservation, environmental pollution and degradation, environmental impact assessment Context: Recently, the 30th Conference of the Parties (COP 30) to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) was
SYLLABUS GS-2: Bilateral, regional and global groupings and agreements involving India and/or affecting India’s interests. Context: A Group of 20 leaders’ summit in Johannesburg South Africa adopted a Leaders' Declaration addressing










