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SYLLBUS GS-2: Government Policies and Interventions for Development in various sectors and Issues arising out of their Design and Implementation.GS-3: Infrastructure: Energy; Conservation, environmental pollution and degradation.   Context: Recently,

SYLLABUS GS-3: Conservation, environmental pollution and degradation, environmental impact assessment. Context: Recently, India submitted its First National Report (NR1) on the implementation of the Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit

SYLLABUS GS-2: Functions and Responsibilities of the Union and the States; Structure, Organization and Functioning of the Executive and the Judiciary. Context: The Supreme Court in Hamsaanandini Nanduri v. Union of

SYLLABUS GS-3: Indian Economy and issues relating to Planning, Mobilization of Resources, Growth, Development and Employment. Context: In the backdrop of rising geopolitical tensions in West Asia, coupled with a

SYLLABUS GS-2: Functions and Responsibilities of the Union and the States; Separation of Powers between various organs; Structure, Organization and Functioning of the Executive and the Judiciary. Context: Recently, the

SYLLABUS GS-3: Awareness in the fields of Space and challenges to internal security through communication networks, role of media and social networking sites in internal security challenges, basics of cyber security;

SYLLABUS GS-3: Conservation, environmental pollution and degradation, environmental impact assessment.  Context: Recently, Union Minister for Environment, Forest and Climate Change announced that Project Great Indian Bustard (GIB) has entered its fourth

SYLLABUS GS-3: Science and Technology- Developments and their Applications; Indigenization of Technology and Developing New Technology. Context:  Recently, the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) successfully conducted a sea-level hot test

SYLLABUS GS-2: Issues relating to development and management of Social Sector/Services relating to Health; functioning of the Executive and the Judiciary. Context: Recently, the Supreme Court of India directed the

SYLLABUS GS-2:Important International institutions, agencies and fora - their structure, mandate. Context: The Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) report Trends in International Arms Transfers 2025 highlights that the global