• The Indian Army is conducting a large-scale, joint tri-services exercise called Ex Poorvi Prahar from November 10 to 18, 2024, in the forward areas of Arunachal Pradesh.
  • The exercise aims to improve thecombat readiness of the Indian Army, Navy and Air Force, focusing on joint operations in the region’s challenging mountainous terrain.
  • The exercise showcases India’s advanced military technology, with forces using cutting-edge platforms like advanced fighter jets, helicopters (Chinook and Rudra), M777 Ultra-Light Howitzers and drones.
  • These technologies enhance mobility, firepower and precision in the region’s difficult terrain.

Features:

The use of innovative technologies such as Swarm Drones, FPV Drones and Loitering Munitions to improve situational awareness and precision strikes.

The integration of AI and satellite communication systems helps improve coordination, real-time decision-making.

Operational flexibility between the Army, Navy and Air Force.

  • ExPoorviPrahar strengthens India’s defense capabilities along its eastern frontier, enhancing multi-domain operations across land, air and sea.
  • The exercise highlights India’s commitment to staying at the forefront of modern military technology and ensuring readiness for future security challenges.
  • The Indian military exercises can be segregated into 3 categories:
  • Domestic exercise – This exercise aims to improve internal engagements and these can be inter-services or intra-services depending on nature and their application.
Exercise NameParticipant
Gandiv VijayArmy
Paschim LeharNavy
Vayu ShaktiAir Force
Vijay PraharArmy
  • Bilateral exercise – These exercises are conducted between two countries:
Exercise NameParticipant Nations
Sampriti              India & Bangladesh
Mitra Shakti       India & Sri Lanka
VINBAXIndia & Vietnam
Vajra Prahar       India & US
Nomadic Elephant          India & Mongolia
Maitree Exercise              India & Thailand
Garuda ShaktiIndia & Indonesia
Varuna ExerciseIndia & France
JIMEX   India & Japan
Surya Kiran         India & Nepal
VINBAXIndia & Vietnam
KhanjarIndia & Kyrgyzstan
  • Multilateral exercise – These exercises are conducted by the military including more than one partner nation.
Multilateral exerciseNo. of Participating countries
RIMPAC29
MALABAR4
COBRA-GOLDAsia – Pacific countries
SamvednaSouth Asian Region Nations

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